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IP AMaths Notes (Upper Sec, Year 3-4): 03) Linear Law

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Transform non-linear relationships into straight lines for graph paper work and regression checks in IP AMaths.

Last updated 30 Nov 2025

Marcus Pang
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Marcus Pang·Managing Director (Maths)

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  1. Start Here
  2. 1 Standard transformations
  3. 2 Worked example - Power model
  4. 3 Worked example - Reciprocal model
Q: What does IP AMaths Notes (Upper Sec, Year 3-4): 03) Linear Law cover?
A: Transform non-linear relationships into straight lines for graph paper work and regression checks in IP AMaths.

Linear-law questions ask you to recast a model so plotting gives a straight line. Identify the transformation, compute plotting coordinates, and interpret the resulting gradient and intercept.

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These notes align with SEAB GCE O-Level Additional Mathematics (4049) content used in IP programmes (exams from 2025).

Status: SEAB O-Level Additional Mathematics 4049 syllabus (exams from 2025) checked 2025-11-30 - scope unchanged; remains the reference for this note.

Start Here

Read timeWhat to take away
1 secondLinear Law turns a curved model into a straight-line graph.
10 secondsDecide what to plot on each axis before calculating values. The gradient and intercept must translate back to the original constants.
100 secondsExample: for a power model y = A x^n, plot log(y) against log(x); the gradient gives n and the intercept gives log(A).

1 Standard transformations

  • Exponential form y=Abx y = Ab^x

Sources

  1. SEAB GCE O-Level Additional Mathematics (4049) syllabus (examinations from 2025)